In the meantime you can tell if a valve is bent by pulling the valve covers off and rotating engine to closed position on each valve rocker. A bent valve will have excessive clearance.
Cranking with 30 old belts is a gamble of breaking. At least I’d pull off the belt covers and inspect best I can. Twist each belt, try to judge its flexibility.
Actually the Clymer manual shows 1980 forward having a shim on the rear caliper.
Evidently they work fine without them, I don't have any in the front either.
1975-1983ClymerManual Page 259
If it’s been turned over without belts then likely bent valves. I suppose you could put the belts on with the timing set and kick it over to check compression. Might get lucky and only one cylinder low but both heads likely need removed.